In the demanding environment of lead-free soldering, it is important to understand the different characteristics of lead-free materials. Wetting times for lead-free alloys are slower than those of tin/lead, and do not flow as easily. In order to solder in lead-free environments, solder temperatures may need to increase and nitrogen may be added to reduce wetting times. It is also imperative to increase the dwell time of the PCB in the solder because of the slower wetting times of lead-free alloys.
Electrovert has developed several technologies to meet the requirements of lead-free soldering:
UltraFill™ Nozzle technology (patented):
DwellMax™ Plus (patented):
FloLift™ Technology:
Nitrogen Tunnel:
Additional Advantages of Electrovert Wave Soldering:
Wave Soldering Machines:
Electra Wave Solder | VectraElite Wave Solder | VectraES Wave Solder
Award-winning wave soldering technologies have long met the demanding throughput and process control challenges of applications such as lead-free wave soldering.
As board assemblies become increasingly complex and difficult to solder, board manufacturers are looking for wave solder machines that can provide closed-loop process control and automatic features.
Of the many flux products developed for soldering applications, most electronics assemblers prefer to use no-clean, low solids formulations, in part because they eliminate the post-reflow cleaning or defluxing process step.
As PCB designs become more complex, thicker, and denser, through-hole soldering is becoming more difficult. The introduction of lead-free alloys compounds these problems because lead-free alloys don’t wet as well as lead-bearing alloys, and deeper holes (due to PCB thickness) make thorough hole-filling less certain in many cases.
As the complexity of PCB assemblies continues to increase, many electronics assemblers are seeking a solution in a wave soldering machine.
Even though most SMT soldering is achieved through reflow, some assemblies require that some of the Surface Mounted Devices (SMDs) on a board, such as chip components, must be wave soldered.